The Neem Tree: The Village Pharmacy Essay -- Botany

The arishth Tree The village PharmacyThe margosa tree Azadirachta indica A. Juss. (=genus Melia azadirachta L. and Melia indica Brandis) is known as the Indian lilac or Margosa (Koul, 1990). neem tree is a large evergreen tree with a wide trunk, which go off grow 12-24 meters tall. The leaves be bright green with 9-15 leaves, oblique at the fundament or slightly curved, coarsely toothed, with a pointed tip Shodini, 1997). In India, neem flowers from January to April, and fruits mature from May to August (Koul, 1990). The one-seeded neem fruits are yellow when ripe, and are near one inch long (Shodini, 1997). neem is native to the and regions of the Indian subcontinent, was introduced into Africa, and is presently grown in many Asian countries, as salutary as tropical areas of the New World (Koul, 1990). Neem trees are sporting growers, and in three years may grow to 20 feet in height from seed planting. It will grow where rainfall is only 18 inches per year and it thrives in areas of extreme heat up to 120 degrees. Neem trees can live up to 200 years (Conrick). The neem trees storey goes back a long way, with indications it was used in medical treatments about 4,500 years ago. There is evidence found from excavations at Harappa. and Mohenjo-Daro in northwesterly and western India, in which several therapeutic compounds including neem leaves, were gathered in the ruins (Conrick). Indias ancient books of knowledge are called the Vedas. Some of the most ancient endure documents that have been translated, are the Caraka-Samhita (about 500 BC), and the Susruta Samhita (about 300 AD). These books are the foundations of the Indian brass of natural healing, or Ayurveda. These texts mention neem in almost ascorbic acid entries for treating many diseases whi... ...Association. http//www.ajtsc.coni/neemtree.htmKoul, Opender, et. al. 1990. Properties and uses of neem Azadirachta indica. Canadian Journal of Botany. v68. National query Council of Canada.McCal eb, Rob. The Original neem Co. neem Ancient Herb From India. http//www.neemaura.com/. Randhawa, 1997. Cyber India Foundation. http//www.neemfoundation.org/Sharma, Priya Vrat. 1996. Classical Uses of medicinal Plants. Chaukbambha Visvabharati. Varanasi 1, India.Sharma, S.B. 1997. ( Book Review) The neem Tree Azadirachta indica A. Juss. and Other Meliaceous Plants Sources of Unique native Products for Integrated Pest management, Medicine, Industry and Other Purposes. International Journal of Nematological Research. E.J. brill Leiden, The Netherlands.Shodini. 1997. Touch Me, Touch-me-not Women, Plants and Healing. Kali for Women. New Delhi, India.